BIR's first Textiles Circularity Conference calls for enhanced international collaboration as sector reaches 'turning point'

07/11/2024. The Bureau of International Recycling (BIR) hosted its first Textiles Circularity Conference in September 2024, highlighting the need for global collaboration for a circular economy in textiles.

BIR

The conference featured several interesting speakers, as summarised:

Africa, delegates demystify waste figures
African representatives from Ghana, Kenya and Uganda emphasised the importance of sustainable trade and the economic benefits of the second-hand clothing market in their countries. They contested media claims that 40% of imported textiles are waste, presenting research showing the actual system waste is much lower that 5%.
Speakers stressed the need to redefine "waste" in the context of second-hand clothing. In Uganda, for example, most waste results from local repurposing efforts rather than imported textiles. Accurate definitions and reporting are crucial for shaping effective policies and public perception.

Upcoming EU regulations impacting the sector
The conference also addressed various challenges, including the impact of EU regulations on the textile reuse market. European participants voiced concerns about the future of the textile industry amid tighter regulations, which might disadvantage EU exports compared to countries with less stringent rules. A general decline in garment quality and high operational costs were also noted as significant challenges for the reuse sector. The Commission intends to develop end of waste export standards for reuse and recycling before the end of 2025.

Call to action
The conference concluded with a call for enhanced international cooperation, investment in recycling infrastructure, and regulatory support to achieve a new sustainable and circular textile economy. The success of this inaugural event lays a strong foundation for further advancements in the sector.

Further reading
https://www.bir.org/